New Zealand Workforce Statistics 2003

NEW ZEALAND HEALTH INFORMATION SERVICE

New Zealand Health Workforce Statistics
Dentists

This section contains data for the active dentist workforce in New Zealand. The statistics used are based on the Dental Council of New Zealand annual workforce survey 2003 and the Dental Register. An active dentist is defined as a person who is on the Dental Register and holds an annual practising certificate (APC) in New Zealand.

A workforce questionnaire accompanies the APC application form sent by the Dental Council of New Zealand. This survey and information from the Dental Register provides statistical information about the active New Zealand dentist workforce as at 30 November 2003.

The completion of the workforce survey is voluntary. In 2003, a total of 1662 dentists were on the Dental Register and had purchased an APC for the 2003/2004 year. The overall response rate for the active dentist workforce to the questionnaire was 95.2 percent. However, the response rate to individual questions varied.

Number of active dentists, by sex, 1994–2003.

Year
Males
Females
Total

Number
Percentage
Number
Percentage

1994
1036
85.3
178
14.7
1214

1995
1120
83.0
226
16.8
1349

1996
1066
81.4
237
18.1
1309

1997
1171
79.5
302
20.5
1473

1998
1182
79.0
314
21.0
1496

1999
1203
77.2
355
22.8
1558

2000
1215
76.4
376
23.6
1591

2001
1222
76.3
379
23.7
1601

2002
1186
76.4
366
23.6
1552

2003
1182
74.7
400
25.3
1582

Note: In 1995, 0.2 percent did not specify their sex and in 1996, 0.5 percent did not report their sex.
Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Age groups and sex of active dentists 2003.

Age groups
Females
Males
Total

20–24
13
19
32

25–29
67
74
141

30–34
72
84
156

35–39
87
107
194

40–44
78
196
274

45–49
56
174
230

50–54
19
150
169

55–59
6
149
155

60–64
2
118
120

65+
0
111
111

Total
400
1182
1582

Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Prioritised ethnicity of active dentists 2003.

Ethnicity
Number
Percentage

NZ European
1002
63.3

Māori
31
2.0

Samoan
3
0.2

Cook Island Maori
1
0.1

Tongan
1
0.1

Fijian
5
0.3

Chinese
164
10.4

Indian
73
4.6

Other
250
15.8

Do not wish to state or Unknown
52
3.3

Total
1582
100.0

Note: Up to three ethnic group codes can be reported. Where a dentist reports more than one ethnic group code, the Statistics New Zealand prioritisation order is used to report one value.
Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Main employer of active dentists, by sex, 2003.

Employer
Female
Male
Total
Percentage

Solo practice (self-employed)
64
422
486
30.7

Group practice (self-employed)
183
525
708
44.8

Private practice (employed)
67
95
162
10.2

DHB
32
61
93
5.9

University dental school
14
41
55
3.5

Government department or ministry
8
9
17
1.1

Other
10
16
26
1.6

Do not wish to state or Unknown
22
13
35
2.2

Total
400
1182
1582
100.0

Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Geographical distribution of active dentists, per 100,000 population aged 14+, 2003.

Geographical region
No. of dentists
Rates per 100,000, aged 14+
New Zealand population 14+, 2003

Northland
53
50.5
104,946

Waitemata
133
40.0
332,517

Auckland
328
111.1
295,314

Counties Manukau
65
23.6
275,592

Waikato
108
44.9
240,702

Bay of Plenty
64
47.2
135,486

Lakes
34
47.4
71,679

Tairawhiti
10
31.4
31,884

Hawke’s Bay
39
35.9
108,705

Taranaki
30
38.2
78,630

MidCentral
53
110.0
48,183

Wanganui
17
14.2
119,868

Hutt
53
52.8
100,416

Capital and Coast
140
71.8
195,087

Wairarapa
8
27.2
29,400

Nelson-Marlborough
57
59.4
96,009

West Coast
6
25.6
23,481

Canterbury
180
52.8
340,950

South Canterbury
23
55.2
41,688

Otago
134
97.1
138,027

Southland
40
49.6
80,571

Not reported
7
-
-

Total
1582
54.8
2,889,135

Note: Rates are calculated using the projected population aged 14+ for 2003, based on the 2001 census, from Statistics New Zealand.
Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Number of dentists reporting work type for their main employer, 2003.

Branch of dentistry
No. of dentists

General dental practitioner:

General dentistry
1322

Teaching
10

Administration/management
42

Specialist:

Community dentistry
9

Endodontics
15

Hospital dentistry
8

Oral medicine and pathology
12

Oral surgery
9

Oral and maxillofacial surgery
34

Orthodontics
71

Paediatric dentistry
12

Periodontics
25

Research
13

Restorative dentistry
19

Prosthodontics
15

General dentistry
14

Teaching
27

Administration/management
9

Other
1

Did not respond
0

Total
1667

Note: Dentists can report that they work in more than one branch of dentistry for their main employer.
Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

For further information or details please e-mail workforce@nzhis.govt.nz.

Related web site – The Dental Council of New Zealand, www.dentalcouncil.org.nz.

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Year	Males		Females		Total
Year	Number	Percentage	Number	Percentage	Total
1994	1036	85.3	178	14.7	1214
1995	1120	83.0	226	16.8	1349
1996	1066	81.4	237	18.1	1309
1997	1171	79.5	302	20.5	1473
1998	1182	79.0	314	21.0	1496
1999	1203	77.2	355	22.8	1558
2000	1215	76.4	376	23.6	1591
2001	1222	76.3	379	23.7	1601
2002	1186	76.4	366	23.6	1552
2003	1182	74.7	400	25.3	1582
Note: In 1995, 0.2 percent did not specify their sex and in 1996, 0.5 percent did not report their sex. Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Age groups	Females	Males	Total
20–24	13	19	32
25–29	67	74	141
30–34	72	84	156
35–39	87	107	194
40–44	78	196	274
45–49	56	174	230
50–54	19	150	169
55–59	6	149	155
60–64	2	118	120
65+	0	111	111
Total	400	1182	1582
Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Ethnicity	Number	Percentage
NZ European	1002	63.3
Māori	31	2.0
Samoan	3	0.2
Cook Island Maori	1	0.1
Tongan	1	0.1
Fijian	5	0.3
Chinese	164	10.4
Indian	73	4.6
Other	250	15.8
Do not wish to state or Unknown	52	3.3
Total	1582	100.0
Note: Up to three ethnic group codes can be reported. Where a dentist reports more than one ethnic group code, the Statistics New Zealand prioritisation order is used to report one value. Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Employer	Female	Male	Total	Percentage
Solo practice (self-employed)	64	422	486	30.7
Group practice (self-employed)	183	525	708	44.8
Private practice (employed)	67	95	162	10.2
DHB	32	61	93	5.9
University dental school	14	41	55	3.5
Government department or ministry	8	9	17	1.1
Other	10	16	26	1.6
Do not wish to state or Unknown	22	13	35	2.2
Total	400	1182	1582	100.0
Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Geographical region	No. of dentists	Rates per 100,000, aged 14+	New Zealand population 14+, 2003
Northland	53	50.5	104,946
Waitemata	133	40.0	332,517
Auckland	328	111.1	295,314
Counties Manukau	65	23.6	275,592
Waikato	108	44.9	240,702
Bay of Plenty	64	47.2	135,486
Lakes	34	47.4	71,679
Tairawhiti	10	31.4	31,884
Hawke’s Bay	39	35.9	108,705
Taranaki	30	38.2	78,630
MidCentral	53	110.0	48,183
Wanganui	17	14.2	119,868
Hutt	53	52.8	100,416
Capital and Coast	140	71.8	195,087
Wairarapa	8	27.2	29,400
Nelson-Marlborough	57	59.4	96,009
West Coast	6	25.6	23,481
Canterbury	180	52.8	340,950
South Canterbury	23	55.2	41,688
Otago	134	97.1	138,027
Southland	40	49.6	80,571
Not reported	7	-	-
Total	1582	54.8	2,889,135
Note: Rates are calculated using the projected population aged 14+ for 2003, based on the 2001 census, from Statistics New Zealand. Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.

Branch of dentistry	No. of dentists
General dental practitioner:
General dentistry	1322
Teaching	10
Administration/management	42
Specialist:
Community dentistry	9
Endodontics	15
Hospital dentistry	8
Oral medicine and pathology	12
Oral surgery	9
Oral and maxillofacial surgery	34
Orthodontics	71
Paediatric dentistry	12
Periodontics	25
Research	13
Restorative dentistry	19
Prosthodontics	15
General dentistry	14
Teaching	27
Administration/management	9
Other	1
Did not respond	0
Total	1667
Note: Dentists can report that they work in more than one branch of dentistry for their main employer. Source: The Dental Council of New Zealand 2004.